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England

  • Spartan Cars

    Discontinued 1973 – 1995 Sports & Specialist Kit Car

    Spartan Cars built a traditionally-styled open two-seater kit car, first on Triumph Herald and Spitfire mechanicals, from Nottingham and later Derbyshire. Over 4,000 kits were exported to more…

  • Squire

    Discontinued 1935 – 1936 Sports & Specialist

    Adrian Squire, formerly of Bentley and MG, founded his car company in Henley-on-Thames while still in his early twenties. The Squire, a Grand Prix car turned road car…

  • Standard Motor Company

    Discontinued 1903 – 1963 Mainstream & Utility

    A Coventry maker of dependable family cars, the Standard Motor Company was founded in 1903 by Reginald Maudslay. It built the post-war Vanguard, bought Triumph in the mid-1940s…

  • Star

    Discontinued 1898 – 1932 Mainstream & Utility

    The Star Motor Company of Wolverhampton grew out of a bicycle business and built its first car, based on a Benz, in 1898. Known for well-engineered, long-lasting cars,…

  • Straker-Squire

    Discontinued 1906 – 1926 Luxury / Prestige Sports & Specialist

    Straker-Squire of Bristol built steam wagons, buses and fast, well-made cars. By 1909 its Fishponds works supplied 70% of London's buses. After the First World War car production…

  • Sunbeam

    Discontinued 1901 – 1976 Sports & Specialist

    Sunbeam grew from John Marston's Wolverhampton cycle works into one of Britain's leading car makers of the early twentieth century, winning Grands Prix and setting land speed records…

  • Swallow Doretti

    Discontinued 1954 – 1955 Sports & Specialist

    Built by the Swallow Coachbuilding Company in Walsall in 1954 and 1955, the Swallow Doretti was a handsome two-seater on Triumph TR2 mechanicals, designed for the American market.…

  • Swift

    Discontinued 1900 – 1931 Mainstream & Utility

    Swift of Coventry grew from James Starley's Coventry Sewing Machine Company, the cradle of the city's cycle industry, and built cars from 1900 until 1931, when the little…

  • Talbot

    Discontinued 1903 – 1994 Mainstream & Utility Sports & Specialist

    Clément-Talbot was founded in London in 1903 by the Earl of Shrewsbury and Talbot, and its Georges Roesch-designed cars of the 1920s and '30s were among Britain's finest.…

  • Thornycroft

    Discontinued 1896 – 1977 Mainstream & Utility

    Thornycroft, founded by the naval engineer John I. Thornycroft in 1896, built steam vans, lorries, buses and army trucks, and later specialist airport crash tenders, at Basingstoke. AEC…

  • Tornado

    Discontinued 1957 – 1964 Kit Car Sports & Specialist

    Tornado Cars of Rickmansworth made glass-fibre sports car bodies and chassis for Ford-based specials from 1957, starting with the Typhoon. Its handsome Talisman 2+2 coupé of 1962 was…

  • Tourette

    Discontinued 1956 – 1958 Mainstream & Utility

    The Tourette was a rounded three-wheeled microcar built by Carr Brothers, later the Progress Supreme Co, of Purley, south London, between 1956 and 1958. Only 26 are believed…

  • Trident

    Discontinued 1965 – 1977 Sports & Specialist

    Trident grew out of an abandoned TVR project: Bill Last bought the rights to a Fissore-built design shown at Geneva in 1965 and built the Trident Clipper and…

  • Triumph

    Discontinued 1923 – 1984 Sports & Specialist Mainstream & Utility

    A Coventry marque with roots in Victorian bicycle manufacturing, Triumph became one of Britain's best-loved sports car makers through the TR series and Spitfire, alongside mainstream saloons like…

  • Trojan

    Discontinued 1914 – 1965 Mainstream & Utility

    Trojan built some of Britain's most eccentric cars: the solid-tyred, two-stroke Trojan Utility Car of the 1920s, sold with the slogan "Can you afford to walk?". The Croydon…

  • Turner

    Discontinued 1951 – 1966 Sports & Specialist

    Jack Turner built small, light glass-fibre sports cars near Wolverhampton from 1951 until 1966, powered first by Austin A30 engines and later by Coventry Climax and Ford units.…

  • TVR

    Discontinued 1946 – 2006 Sports & Specialist

    TVR built raucous, lightweight sports cars in Blackpool for sixty years, from the Grantura through the Chimaera, Cerbera and Tuscan, wrapping powerful engines in featherweight glassfibre bodies. Production…

  • Ultima

    Active 1983 – present Kit Car Sports & Specialist

    Ultima began in 1983 as a mid-engined sports car designed by Lee Noble, later of Noble Cars. Built at Hinckley in Leicestershire by the Marlow family since 1992,…

  • Vanden Plas

    Discontinued 1923 – 1979 Luxury / Prestige

    Vanden Plas began as a Belgian coachbuilder, and its English company, formed in 1923 in Kingsbury, north London, built bodies for more than 700 vintage Bentleys. Austin bought…

  • Vauxhall

    Active 1857 – present Mainstream & Utility

    Vauxhall began as a London engineering firm in 1857, built its first car in 1903 and moved to Luton in 1905. Owned by General Motors from 1925 and…

Designers and coachbuilders connected with England